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Tuesday, June 24, 2008
Call No Man Father
Straight Talk On Icons
Save the seals, kill the babies.
I had an interesting and spirited conversation last night with a young lady. She was a Peta member and expounded, with great passion, the need to be "humane" to animals and not slaughter them. She was driven by her belief but her reasoning was confused and slippery. After listening to her a bit, I told her I appreciated her compassion for living beings, but I had a question for her. "Are you pro-choice?" "Yes", she answered. "Well since you are so passionate about animals why don't you show at least the same passion for the millions of babies being slaughtered each year?" She was stunned and initially had no answer. She proceeded to attempt to rationalize her belief by talking not about the babies but about the mother's rights. "The babies would be raised in poverty", she said. "So kill them," I retorted. With each new flimsy piece of reasoning she offered, my retort was the same. I saw a bumper sticker that sums up the illogical thinking. "Save the seals, kill the babies."This illustration aside, the subject here isn't abortion, it is the art of skewed thinking. Skewed, unreasoned, passionate, dogma-driven thinking is pervasive when it comes to religious belief and denominationally derived theology.
To understand the argument I put forth, I encourage you to set aside theology for a moment and simply, but throughly, look at church history. Church history began 2000 years ago not 200-400 years ago. See if you can find that the Church has always been there, not in small faithful groups hiding in caves, but in the open, always present, always speaking, not divided, keeping the faith as given to us by the Apostles. There was only one church, one doctrine, one faith for the first 1000 years - then the Roman Catholic schism. (another subject- another time)
and when did it happen? Read the volumes on The Early Church Fathers, some of whom were discipled by the Apostles themselves. Read their own words. Where did they go astray? To keep from throwing the seals out with the babies don't just rely upon partial historical interpretations such as "Constantine humanized the church and there it was lost." So one man had the power to kill the church? If this and other presuppositions cannot be validated in your study of history, perhaps the authentic Church is found in a place other than you thought-The Orthodox Church. "To be deep in history is to cease to be Protestant. "Friday, June 20, 2008
The "Church of Christ"
In an effort to prove the sole validity of Alexander Campbell's movement, Mr. Roberts lists the origin of several groups. His omission of Eastern Orthodox is glaring and peculiar, especially since Eastern Orthodox Christians are the second largest group on the planet. Is it possible the Mr. Roberts suffers from the same narrow vision that Mr. Campbell did? Is it possible that they are cousins to Martin Luther who also, in an admirable effort to return to the purest from of the New Testament Church, ignored or didn't know of the existence of the Church in the East, and set out to reinvent what already existed?
Notice the incomplete premise on which Mr. Roberts bases his argument where he omits Eastern Orthodox:
"No church, Catholic or Protestant, can trace its historical lineage to New Testament times. The oldest denominations are too young in age to be a New Testament church. How far back can the roots of denominations be traced? Notice the following dates of origin:
- Roman Catholic Church - Rome, 606 A.D., with Boniface III as pope.
- Lutheran Church - 1520 A. D., Germany, with Martin Luther's writings as authority
- Episcopalian - 1534, England, when Henry VIII broke with Roman Catholicism
- Presbyterian -1536, Switzerland, led by John Calvin
- Congregational -1550 A.D., England, by Robert Browne
- Baptist - 1607, Holland, by John Smythe
- Methodist - 1739, England, by John Wesley
- Latter Day Saints (Mormons) - 1830, America, by Joseph Smith
- Adventists - 1830, America, by William Miller
- Christian Scientist - 1866, America, by Mary Baker Eddy
- Jehovah's Witnesses - 1872, America, by Charles T. Russell"
Mr. Robert goes on to say that no group outside the Church of Christ, as defined by Campbell, can trace their roots to the origin of the Church. For the sake of all those who have been taught by these christened cousins, especially for my Church of Christ brethren, who are closer to the Orthodox faith than they know, here is a list of the of Bishops from just one of the churches in the East- Antioch, where "they were first called Christians." Scroll quickly if you want. It takes a lot of space to cover 2000 years of historically, verifiable tracing.
1 45-53 The Episcopacy of St. Peter, the Apostle, in Antioch.
2 53 The Episcopacy of Eudoius in Antioch.
3 68 The Episcopacy of St. Ignatius (d. 107) in Antioch.
4 100 The Episcopacy of Heros in Antioch.
5 127 The Episcopacy of Cornelius in Antioch.
6 151 The Episcopacy of Heros II in Antioch.
7 169 The Episcopacy of Theophilus (d. 181/182) in Antioch.
8 188 The Episcopacy of Maximianus (d. 190/191) in Antioch.
9 191-212 The Episcopacy of Serapion in Antioch.
10 212-218 The Episcopacy of Aslipiades in Antioch.
11 218-231 The Episcopacy of Philetus in Antioch.
12 232 The Episcopacy of Zebinus (a.k.a. Zenobius) in Antioch.
13 240 The Episcopacy of St. Babylas in Antioch.
14 253 The Episcopacy of Fabius in Antioch.
15 256 The Episcopacy of Demetrian in Antioch.
16 263 The Episcopacy of Amphilochius in Antioch.
17 267 The Episcopacy of Paul of Samosata in Antioch.
18 270 The Episcopacy of Dmonus in Antioch.
19 273 The Episcopacy of Timaeus in Antioch.
20 277 The Episcopacy of Cyril in Antioch.
21 299 The Episcopacy of Tyrannion in Antioch.
22 308 The Episcopacy of Vitalius in Antioch.
23 314 The Episcopacy of Philogonius in Antioch.
24 324 The Episcopacy of Paulinus in Antioch.
25 325 The Episcopacy of Eustathius in Antioch.
26 332 The Episcopacy of Paulinus in Antioch.
27 332 The Episcopacy of Eulalius (5 months) in Antioch.
28 333 The Episcopacy of Euphronius in Antioch.
29 334 The Episcopacy of Placentius in Antioch.
30 341 The Episcopacy of Stephanus in Antioch.
31 345 The Episcopacy of Leontius in Antioch.
32 350 The Episcopacy of Eudoxius in Antioch.
33 354 The Episcopacy of Meletius in Antioch.
34 354 The Episcopacy of Eudoxius in Antioch.
35 357 The Episcopacy of Annias (a.k.a. Ammianus) in Antioch.
36 360 The Episcopacy of Eudozius in Antioch.
37 370 The Episcopacy of Dorotheus in Antioch.
38 371 The Episcopacy of Paulinus in Antioch.
39 376 The Episcopacy of Vitalius in Antioch.
40 384 The Episcopacy of Flavian in Antioch.
41 404 The Episcopacy of Porphyrius in Antioch.
42 408 The Episcopacy of Alexander in Antioch.
43 418 The Episcopacy of Theodotus in Antioch.
44 427 The Episcopacy of John in Antioch.
45 443 The Episcopacy of Domnus II in Antioch.
46 450 The Episcopacy of Maximus in Antioch.
See elevated to dignity of a Patriarchate by the Council of Chalcedon in 451
47 459 The Patriarchate of Basil in Antioch.
48 459 The Patriarchate of Acacius in Antioch.
49 461 The Patriarchate of Martyrius in Antioch.
50 465 The Patriarchate of Peter the Fuller in Antioch.
51 466 The Patriarchate of Julian in Antioch.
52 474 The Patriarchate of Peter the Fuller in Antioch.
53 475 The Patriarchate of John II in Antioch.
54 490 The Patriarchate of Stephen II in Antioch.
55 493 The Patriarchate of Stephen III in Antioch.
56 495 The Patriarchate of Callandion in Antioch.
57 495 The Patriarchate of John Codonatus in Antioch.
58 497 The Patriarchate of Palladius in Antioch.
59 505 The Patriarchate of Flavian II in Antioch.
60 513 The Patriarchate of Severus in Antioch.
61 518 The Patriarchate of Paul II in Antioch.
62 521 The Patriarchate of Euphrasius in Antioch.
63 526 The Patriarchate of Ephraim in Antioch.
64 546 The Patriarchate of Domnus III in Antioch.
65 561 The Patriarchate of Anastasius the Sinaite in Antioch.
66 571 The Patriarchate of Gregory in Antioch.
67 594 The Patriarchate of Anastasius the Sinaite in Antioch.
68 599 The Patriarchate of Anastasius II in Antioch.
69 610 The Patriarchate of Gregory II, in Antioch.
70 620 The Patriarchate of Anastasius III in Antioch.
71 628 The Patriarchate of Macedonius in Antioch.
72 640 The Patriarchate of George in Antioch.
73 656 The Patriarchate of Macarius in Antioch.
74 681 The Patriarchate of Theophanes in Antioch.
75 687 The Patriarchate of Sebastian in Antioch.
76 690 The Patriarchate of George II in Antioch.
77 695 The Patriarchate of Alexander in Antioch.
78 742 The Patriarchate of Stephen IV in Antioch.
79 748 The Patriarchate of Theophylact in Antioch.
80 767 The Patriarchate of Theodore in Antioch.
81 797 The Patriarchate of John IV in Antioch.
82 810 The Patriarchate of Job in Antioch.
83 826 The Patriarchate of Nicholas in Antioch.
84 834 The Patriarchate of Simeon in Antioch.
85 840 The Patriarchate of Elias in Antioch.
86 852 The Patriarchate of Theodosius in Antioch.
87 860 The Patriarchate of Nicholas II in Antioch.
88 879 The Patriarchate of Michael in Antioch.
89 890 The Patriarchate of Zacharias in Antioch.
90 902 The Patriarchate of George III in Antioch.
91 917 The Patriarchate of Job II in Antioch.
92 939 The Patriarchate of Eustratius in Antioch.
93 960 The Patriarchate of Christopher in Antioch.
94 966 The Patriarchate of Theodorus II in Antioch.
95 977 The Patriarchate of Agapius in Antioch.
96 995 The Patriarchate of John IV in Antioch.
97 1000 The Patriarchate of Nicholas III in Antioch.
98 1003 The Patriarchate of Elias II in Antioch.
99 1010 The Patriarchate of George Lascaris in Antioch.
100 1015 The Patriarchate of Macarius the Virtuous in Antioch.
101 1023 The Patriarchate of Eleutherius in Antioch.
102 1028 The Patriarchate of Peter III in Antioch.
103 1051 The Patriarchate of John VI in Antioch.
104 1062 The Patriarchate of Aemilian in Antioch.
105 1075 The Patriarchate of Theodosius II in Antioch.
106 1084 The Patriarchate of Nicephorus in Antioch.
107 1090 The Patriarchate of John VII in Antioch.
108 1155 The Patriarchate of John IX in Antioch.
109 1159 The Patriarchate of Euthymius in Antioch.
110 1164 The Patriarchate of Macarius in Antioch.
111 1166 The Patriarchate of Athanasius in Antioch.
112 1180 The Patriarchate of Theodosius III in Antioch.
113 1182 The Patriarchate of Elias III in Antioch.
114 1184 The Patriarchate of Christopher II in Antioch.
115 1185 The Patriarchate of Theodore IV (Balsamon) in exile in Constantinople.
116 1199 The Patriarchate of Joachim in exile in Constantinople.
117 1219 The Patriarchate of Dorotheus in exile in Constantinople.
118 1245 The Patriarchate of Simeon II in exile in Constantinople.
119 1268 The Patriarchate of Euthymius II in exile in Constantinople.
120 1269 The Patriarchate of Theodosius IV in Antioch.
121 1276 The Patriarchate of Theodosius V in Antioch.
122 1285 The Patriarchate of Arsenius in Antioch.
123 1293 The Patriarchate of Dionysius in Antioch.
124 1308 The Patriarchate of Mark in Antioch.
Patriarchal See transferred to Damascus in 1342
125 1342 The Patriarchate of Ignatius II in Damascus.
127 1386 The Patriarchate of Pachomius in Damascus.
128 1393 The Patriarchate of Nilus in Damascus.
129 1401 The Patriarchate of Michael III in Damascus.
130 1410 The Patriarchate of Pachomius II in Damascus.
131 1411 The Patriarchate of Joachim II in Damascus.
132 1426 The Patriarchate of Mark III in Damascus.
133 1436 The Patriarchate of Dorotheus II in Damascus.
134 1454 The Patriarchate of Michael IV in Damascus.
135 1476 The Patriarchate of Mark IV in Damascus.
136 1476 The Patriarchate of Joachim III in Damascus.
137 1483 The Patriarchate of Gregory III in Damascus.
139 1497-1523 The Patriarchate of Dorotheus III in Damascus.
140 1523-1541 The Patriarchate of Michael V in Damascus.
141 1541-1543 The Patriarchate of Dorotheus IV in Damascus.
142 1543-1576 The Patriarchate of Joachim IV (Ibn Juma) in Damascus.
143 1577-1581 The Patriarchate of Michael VI (Sabbagh) in Damascus.
144 1581-1592 The Patriarchate of Joachim V in Damascus.
145 1593-1604 The Patriarchate of Joachim VI in Damascus.
146 1604-1611 The Patriarchate of Dorotheus V in Damascus.
147 1611-1619 The Patriarchate of Athanasius III (Dabbas) in Damascus.
148 1619-1631 The Patriarchate of Ignatius III (Attiyah) in Damascus.
149 1635-1636 The Patriarchate of Euthymius III in Damascus.
150 1636-1648 The Patriarchate of Euthymius IV in Damascus.
151 1648-1672 The Patriarchate of Michael III (Zaim) in Damascus.
152 1674-1684 The Patriarchate of Neophytos I in Damascus.
153 1686-1694 The Patriarchate of Athanasius IV (Dabbas) in Damascus.
154 1694-1720 The Patriarchate of Cyril III (Zaim) in Damascus.
155 1720-1724 The Patriarchate of Athanasius IV (Dabbas) in Damascus.
Separation of the Melkites. The Greek Patriarchs
156 1724-1766 The Patriarchate of Sylvester I in Damascus.
157 1766-1767 The Patriarchate of Philemon I in Damascus.
158 1767-1791 The Patriarchate of Daniel I in Damascus.
159 1792-1813 The Patriarchate of Euthymius I in Damascus.
160 1813-1823 The Patriarchate of Seraphim I in Damascus.
161 1843-1859 The Patriarchate of Methodius I in Damascus.
162 1850-1885 The Patriarchate of Hierotheos I in Damascus.
163 1885-1891 The Patriarchate of Gerasimos I in Damascus.
164 1892-1898 The Patriarchate of Spyridon I in Damascus.
Restoration of the Arab Patriarchs
165 1899-1906 The Patriarchate of Meletius II (Doumani) in Damascus.
166 1906-1928 The Patriarchate of Gregory IV(Haddad) in Damascus.
167 1928-1958 The Patriarchate of Alexander III (Tahan) in Damascus.
168 1958-1970 The Patriarchate of Theodosius VI (Abourjaily) in Damascus.
169 1970-1979 The Patriarchate of Elias IV (Muawad) in Damascus.
Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew
Alexander Campbell1788-1866
To Creed Or Not To Creed....
Is A Creed
Tuesday, June 03, 2008
It's Great To Be A Christian!
The joy and celebration of the resurrection of our Lord is evident in the faces of those present at Pasca. Father Gordon Walker, priest emeritus of Saint Ignatius Antiochian Orthodox church, proclaims, "Christ is risen!", as he symbolically carries the light of the world into the midst of the people. The people respond,"He is risen indeed!" This electrifying moment in the life of the Church follows 40 plus days of fasting and lamenting our sins. This celebration starts at midnight and is followed by a feast where food and libations abound.We all go home about 4 AM, sleep as long as we want, then return for another feast about 4 pm. Its great to be a Christian! Who said Christians don't have any fun?
Saturday, May 31, 2008
To All Generations
Thanks to Dan Rudder of St. Seraphim Orthodox Cathedral in Dallas, Texas, for this video.
Monday, May 26, 2008
Announcing A Motion Picture
I want my Journey To Orthodoxy readers to be the first to know that my Film and Television Production Company has optioned the book, The Woodland Hills Tragedy, by S. Rickly Christian. Over ten years ago I was perusing the used book section of a second hand store and discovered this out of print book. Several false starts, a move, a reincorporation of my company, a lot of prayer, a whole lot of patience, and the contracts have been signed."This is the journey of one man’s soul from detachment to involvement, from apathy to deep concern. On a larger scale, it is a reflection of what it means to live in a society that routinely destroys its own sons and daughters-not merely statistics, but flesh and blood people. In the end, Rick is faced with the unsettling discovery that the perpetrators of such evil and heinous acts do not always appear as monsters. More often than not, they look just like you and me."
I challenge all JTO readers to rise from detachment to involvement, from apathy to concern. Help Kingdom Films Inc. bring this project to the screen. Pray for me personally and for all KFI personnel who will be spending countless hours in pre-production, production and post- production, taking this film from development to distribution. As you might surmise, KFI won't be met with open arms in the film industry but neither was Icon Pictures and Mel Gibson. If I make no other film the rest of my life, this will be enough. It may be the sole reason God has graced me with being in this industry.
We will enter the script phase and the investment phase simultaneously. Pray that both are blessed. I intend to personally write the script, but am also considering a co-writer. Let all in the JTO family know of our needs.
Lord Jesus Christ Son of God Be Merciful To Me A Sinner.
Monday, May 12, 2008
Starting An Orthodox Church?
Sunday, May 04, 2008
"The Down Slope Home" Letters From A Soldier
Number five in a series of letters from SGT Daniel NuofferMr Lewis
I am on the down word slope home. I am about 3 weeks out from my fly date. We have been working nonstop to get this new unit ready to take over the duties and responsibility's of this mission. It has been a bumpy ride. I have had to put myself in harms was more then once to keep these guys from getting hurt. But they lack experience here. And that is enough to get you hurt. There is hope they are learning and it will come. I will keep praying for them and they will make it.
Sgt Nuoffer
Note: Sgt Daniel Nuoffer is on his second tour in Iraq. His duty is to command the lead gunnery vehicle that guides our troops in convoy down treacherous roads from Kuwait into Bagdad. He will be gone for 15 months. His new wife awaits his safe return as do we all. Send him your love and support. You may e-mail him at chemicalninja@yahoo.com.